Automation - Basic Introduction - Mechanical Engineering
About Automation - Introduction
The creation in addition to application of engineering to monitor in addition to command the production in addition to delivery of products in addition to services.
Basic Notions
- Control–to regulate, straight off or command.
- System –a collection, laid upwardly of elements (subsystems)
- Control scheme –an interconnection of components forming a scheme configuration that volition furnish the desired scheme response.
- Physical variable
- Abstract ones: reference, laid upwardly yell for or desired values for the output of the command system.
Output– the actual reply resulting from a command system.
- Control systems tin convey to a greater extent than that 1 input or output.
- The input & the output introduce the desired reply in addition to the actual response.
Three basic types of command systems:
- Man-made (e.g. an electrical switch)
- Natural including biological-control systems
- Components are man-made in addition to natural
Control scheme applications:
- Robotics
- Space-vehicle systems
- Aircraft autopilots & controls
- Ship & marine command systems, intercontinental missile guidance systems.
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